Photo: rezavaziri
Bespoke (the blog for the bike importer On the Fourth Distribution) makes a cogent argument that North American bike makers have had a difficult time dealing with urban dwellers but have instead latched onto the idea of escaping the city. Thus a recurring theme is that of driving out to the countryside in the SUV loaded with the full suspension mountain bikes or carbon fibre road bikes.
The Dutch and Danish enjoy their bikes as part of the urban experience - practical, utilitarian yet elegant and enjoyable because of that practicality. This idea of enjoyment can't be directly translated: "gezellig" in Holland or "hygge" in Denmark. It involves the idea of the "good life"; something more than just the accumulation of objects but of enjoying friends, good food, family. The bicycle is enabler of that good life but also part of it with stress-free cycling to work, school, errands. The contrast with North American cities is quite evident:
The North American bicycle and automotive companies have always had a difficult relationship with urban city dwellers. Like the rings of suburbs surrounding city cores, the city is what a car is supposed to escape. And it does escape the city, but only in rush hour traffic heading home. Over 80% of Americans are urban, according to statistics, but of this 80% the great majority is suburban. It’s no surprise that North American products are generally geared towards the suburban consumer, and this is certainly true of bicycles and automobiles. In the universal catalog of North American bicycles, the word ‘city bike’ has only been added recently. Until recently, every bike produced in North America rode best outside the city. Consider the names: mountain bike, racing bike, path bike…the list goes on. Whereas England once had a proud history of making real city bikes for the majority of its citizens, this was not the case in America. The iconic bike of America is not the Raleigh ‘lightweight’ bikes of the 30’s but instead the beach cruisers that have all the styling and impracticality of a chromed and finned Cadillac. Slow, inelegant, disposable, and arguably infantile, the beach cruiser was part of that era that saw California as America’s bright light, with its infinite sprawl and nuclear family homes. The American bike is a profoundly suburban artifact. Produced in China with the same disposability as a toaster, the American bike industry is just more pom-poms in red, white and blue.
This argument is a bit stretched, but key is the idea of joy in everyday life rather than saving it up for the weekend country ride:
While North Americans are riding bikes to save the earth or be more practical, a new study reveals that the Dutch ride bikes for no other reason than because they enjoy it (see graph: left). Not only do they enjoy it, but they enjoy it far more than driving an automobile. Moreover, they feel the least fear, anger and sadness when riding a bicycle than any other mode. And, as a culture of individuals, they prefer bicycle and automotive over more collectivist transportation. Even in a perfect word, public transit is rarely gezellig. If you have ever done your shopping, visited a friend, or gone to work on a Dutch bike, you most certainly know the meaning of the word gezellig. It’s manufactured according to the principles of gezellig. At once civilized and elegant, it is also comfortable, pleasant to ride, and can multi-task many different vocations while the scenery gently rolls by. It’s soothing. Therapeutic.
The photo is titled "the joy of biking" and features a woman on a deserted road in North York, Toronto. It's not particularly a typical urban scene in Toronto, but captures a bit of joy - sunny day, no cars - a bit of gezellig mixed in with the North American love of the open road and frontiers (but I digress).
Comments
Darren_S
Catch 22
Tue, 08/25/2009 - 18:25The Dutch have a seamless relationship with the bicycle. No one would question your madness there for riding a bike to work. Just part of their everyday lives as the car is here.
We want that here but to get it we have to be in your face about it.
Svend
Good article
Tue, 08/25/2009 - 19:10In my opinion, Europeans love cars and driving more than North Americans - especially the Germans and Italians.
Cycling isn't as widespread as many would have us believe, Copenhagen, Amsterdam and a few other cities are the exception rather than the rule. But it's growing fast.
I like the word "hygge" but never heard it in reference to cycling. I think of the magical cosy atmosphere with a group of close friends or family, usually a quiet moment of contentment that is shared.
We have it, just don't have a word for it.
electric
Why can't we translate gezellig directly?
Tue, 08/25/2009 - 20:05... gezellig is something beyond our conceptualization in the ubiquitous corporate Canadian ethos.
Personally, I think bicycling to save the environment is a waste of time. If that is why you continue to bicycle, better todo something else because you're wasting your time. Having said that, it's fairly obvious to me why people load their cars up with full-suspenion mtbs and leave the city. It's the city, pure pavement and concrete!! I'm dead sure many dutch head out into the countryside on the weekend with their bikes also.
I take good care of my bikes, they were all made in Taiwan - not China - and sold through American companies. You shouldn't believe that piece of dutch propaganda, it is the owner not the company who determines a bikes lifespan and worth. If the owner buys garbage, well then that is a whole other statement on the worth of cycling to that owner, not the business or place of production.
So, bespoke can proselytize about gezellig all they want but, we North Americans might just scratch our heads while wondering what sort of marketing angle this is. Oh yes, there is always a marketing angle we're too jaded and wise to believe those dutch fairytales.
chephy (not verified)
I ride a bike because I enjoy
Tue, 08/25/2009 - 23:16I ride a bike because I enjoy it. I hope you do to. If I hated it, I wouldn't do it. It's impossible to hate though; it's just too much fun.
I don't think I'd enjoy it as much on a Dutch bike though. Especially going up hills. Netherlands is flat, of course. Toronto isn't quite.
calary rider (not verified)
flat...
Sat, 09/26/2009 - 17:48Toronto is very flat in my opinion. Having lived and rode in Calgary, Abbotsford, small town SW Alberta, and having visited lots of other places ... it's a friggin pancake buddy. I lived on a mountain in BC and had to assault it on every ride. Try that in TO!
Rantwick (not verified)
Most Ride for Fun
Tue, 08/25/2009 - 23:43I think if you asked any urban cyclist who does it for more than a few months, saving the planet or being practical is not their main motivation. Those are good reasons to ride, and may get some started, but when it comes down to it cycling is just plain fun and relaxing and invigorating all at once, and I'll bet 9 out of 10 long time urban commuters would give that as the #1 reason. Once you get the hang of it, other modes of transport just suck in comparison.
As for Dutch City Bikes, they are TOO practical for me. I like my pretty light and speedy bike with panniers and fenders. I also think it rather unfair to bash beach cruisers for being heavy when a Dutch City bike is supposed to be the ideal...
beach cruiser (not verified)
Road bikes are uncomfortable......
Wed, 08/26/2009 - 00:05And beach bikes are slow. I think theft plays a big part of it too. Big cities are prone to theft, and small cities are too far to ride from place to place.
nwwt (not verified)
not so quick with gezellig
Thu, 09/03/2009 - 14:25Gezellig could be viewed as something related to peacefulness and enjoyment. However, there is also the notion of gezellig being an almost forced peacefulness or politeness. Acceptance without being able to criticize if you will. Sorta like when someone ask you "how your day was?" or "how are you doing?" and you reply with "Everything's great!" Sure, that could be the case, but we know most people are lying.
Dutch city bikes are great for Amsterdam. You're always in bike traffic, so flat out speed isn't always an option. They're comfortable as hell, you can transport a lot of things plus your friends on the back or front. The only hills being bridges over the canals mean you don't need gears. Translating that experience to the streets of Toronto isn't that easy. They're quite cumbersome if you don't have a lot of space to work with such as being sandwiched between parked cars and moving traffic. And long stretches of road make you realize how slow you are going. Super cool bikes though, especially the ones that you can get for really cheap in the city. Nothing like double riding that special person in your life on the back of one :)