The Globe, the Star, and 680 news have all reported that the police charged a cyclist with careless driving after a woman suffered a skull fracture from a bicycle vs pedestrian collision Tuesday July 5 at Huron and Dundas. According to the police news release, the accident took place as the woman crossed in the crosswalk with the light.
I hope the woman injured in this tragic incident makes a full recovery. I hope the cyclist behaved more responsibly than the press and police reports make it appear. I hope the public and politicians keep their sense of proportion when discussing cycling issues. I know that I make my share of mistakes as a cyclist, as a driver, and even as a pedestrian. I know how easily a misjudged distance, or a vehicle not seen clearly at night can turn into a crash.
BUT...
I also believe the cycling community has to start looking at the way we talk about riding. Many of us appear to have an us against the world attitude, in which we refuse to criticize anything another cyclist does. Anything goes, we tell ourselves, as long as we make it home at night. And I understand that: anyone who rides in Toronto will inevitably meet some driver convinced they know what the Highway Traffic Act says, or at least what it should say, and use their two-tonne steel bomb to enforce their idea of the law. After enough close passes, enough drivers deciding they have a right to drive and park wherever they want, even if they have to drive through bicycle lanes and cyclists, after enough threats, abuse, and profanity, I certainly concluded that the car culture in this city simply doesn't deserve respect.
But I would argue that still doesn't absolve us of the obligation to cycle as respectfully and safely as we possibly can. I accept that cyclists may not owe anything to drivers, not even our allies, not even to fellow cyclists who drive. But I believe we do owe something to other vulnerable road users.
Everyone will agree that we shouldn't hit pedestrians. I would like us to have the more difficult conversation, and talk about the relationship between the laws cyclists often break and pedestrian safety. I don't mean that we should obey every ritual detail in the traffic laws, still less that we should show respect to a motoring culture that does not deserve it. But when cyclists ignore stop signs, when we roll at full speed through red lights, when we ride on the sidewalk, we don't just endanger ourselves. And when we in the cycling community talk about these things, we don't just decide for ourselves how to act. We set the tone for other people, people who may or may not have our level of skill or even our reflexes. The rules of the road aim to give everyone a margin of safety. By riding right to the edge, sometimes in defiance of the laws, we narrow that margin considerably. Some cyclists may have the ability to operate right on that edge without ever harming themselves or anyone else, but what if the people who imitate them do not?
I can attest from experience that safety does not come easily. In the complex and changing street environment, populated by pedestrians who often walk around lost in their own thoughts, drivers determined to claim every inch of the road and more, riding, driving, or walking safely takes work and commitment. It doesn't just happen. And I can say from my own experience that even a serious commitment to safety doesn't always succeed. I have had incidents when I have done everything I can to operate safely and still misjudged someone's speed, missed a car in a shadow, not seen a pedestrian step out behind a group of people on a sidewalk. Thank goodness, none of these incidents of bad luck or bad judgment have yet led to serious harm, to me or anyone else. I pray they never will. But I give my hopes and prayers an edge by staying basically within the rules. And I have to say, reluctantly, that I think the time has come for us as a cycling culture to have a conversation about doing the same.
Comments
beerich
Solution: bike paths would
Sat, 07/09/2011 - 10:05Solution: bike paths would pretty much eliminate all these scenarios. But I guess it's more important to have 5 lanes of traffic on Jarvis instead of 4.
Bethmody (not verified)
Thanks for your thoughtful
Sat, 07/09/2011 - 19:09Thanks for your thoughtful article. It can be a pain to follow traffic laws, but when we don't, not only do we endanger ourselves and others, we also chip away at what limited respect the "motoring culture" has for cyclists.
Paul (not verified)
The people who run reds at
Sun, 07/10/2011 - 10:26The people who run reds at full speed, slip between pedestrians crossing the cross walks almost hitting them, etc. don't give a shit. They don't read this blog. They don't care about other people but the ones in their inner circle. They're the same type self centered assholes who drive overpriced cars and almost run you over on the roads. Just because you're on a bike, doesn't mean you can't be a douche bag.
I may sound bitter and I am. This year I made a concerted effort to call out other cyclists for this dangerous behaviour. I try not to be rude or sound angry or condescending. I'm talking about really dangerous stuff. Like almost hitting little kids at a cross walk in front of a school. Weaving into cars through a red light. Some ignore me. Some give me the finger. A few however have stopped and made sure I understand that I should mind my own business as what they do is none of mine. Maybe, just maybe those who ignore me, and aren't the ones wearing headphones, will feel a little guilty and try a bit harder to share the roads next time. Somehow I don't think so though.
dances_with_traffic (not verified)
You're right Paul, but stop
Sun, 07/10/2011 - 14:21You're right Paul, but stop the vigilante enforcement of traffic rules... You'll be just like one of those guys in their car who really wants to teach that other guy a lesson. Just adding to the problem, take care of your own acts first.
Kivi Shapiro (not verified)
I actually do think it's
Mon, 07/11/2011 - 00:02I actually do think it's prudent to
> obey every ritual detail in the traffic laws
and
> show respect to a motoring culture that does not deserve it.
The more we all respect each other on the roads, whether or not we feel the other person deserves it, the safer everyone will be.
other Paul (not verified)
I hear Kivi's position a lot
Mon, 07/11/2011 - 07:28I hear Kivi's position a lot from cyclists, that we should obey every law in the book. Currently I do that, except for the one-way rule in residential neighbourhoods. The reason I stop for every stop sign is because I got fined for disobeying one in the winter. But seriously, this last rule means I am accelerating perhaps 20% of the time on residential roads, since every 200 metres I have to stop, and I don't want to expend energy braking, so I stop pedalling as soon as I see the next stop sign coming up. This rule should not apply on empty intersections (cf. Europe where "stop" means "yield": it is not used on equal intersections, so stop signs are a far rarer phenomenon), and the one-way rule should not apply to cyclists, as the reason one-way streets were installed does not apply to them. Moreover, if I didn't go against traffic on my own street for 70 metres every day, I would have to make a dangerous no-lights left turn on Bathurst every time I come home (or walk those 70 metres, but that's not the point--the assumption here is that I should behave like a vehicle). No thank you!
PaulNewsy (not verified)
Last week I was riding in the
Mon, 07/11/2011 - 09:56Last week I was riding in the bike lane on St. George, heading south approaching College. There was a woman on the sidewalk next to me; she was on a Bixi bike, and she was ringing her bell incessently for pedestrians to get out of her way. When we both stopped at the light at College, I was about to say something - to encourage her either not to do that, or to ride in the bike lane. It makes cyclists look bad. None of those pedestrians expected a bicycle to be riding up their rear on the sidewalks, nor should they. I don't know why I held my tongue. Well, actually, I do know why - I'm a true Canadian ... any type of public "scene" could leave me scarred for life ...
I don't think she was a tourist. She looked like a real bike commuter to me.
Ed
Huron must be set up the way
Mon, 07/11/2011 - 11:04Huron must be set up the way it is to keep traffic from spilling over from a clogged Spadina. Well, that's nice that cars can't use Huron as a bypass; however bicycles are lumped in with cars, and therefore are dissuaded from Huron, which would be a good alternative route.
On the other hand, I've walked along Huron many a time, and there are plenty of cyclists who aren't dissuaded at all, and who go breezing through the various stop signs and direction-reversals on Huron without much apparent care.
Separated counterflow bicycle lanes on Huron would be nice, but good luck getting bicycles to stop at the stop signs.
There's a simliar stupid stop sign, no doubt for the disbenefit of cars, on Queen's Quay and Little Norway Crescent. This is in the short section between Bathurst and Stadium Road where the off-road trail starts. Every time I slow down to a near-stop at that sign, I wonder if this will be the day that some other cyclist will rear-end me. I certainly have had a few occasions where Ricky-Racer types zoomed past me at full sprint, with hardly any clearance.
Nice quiet streets that would be perfect for bicycles are also perfect for cars taking shortcuts, so we get stop signs and reversing one-ways, making the streets terrible for bicycling. Mount Pleasant north of Lawrence, and Elder Street west of Kipling, are two bicycle routes that have pointless stop signs that I can think of. In addition to the Queen's Quay and Little Norway example that I go through on just about every commute.
dances_with_traffic (not verified)
Do you, Paul, think this
Mon, 07/11/2011 - 11:08Do you, Paul, think this complete stranger on the bixi honestly didn't know she was supposed to ride on the street and that it was a simple matter of you, a stranger, telling her to get on the street?
Me either, probably why you're a smart guy and didn't say anything.
Random cyclist (not verified)
I disagree with Dances with
Mon, 07/11/2011 - 12:19I disagree with Dances with Traffic. I think Paul is right to be calling people out on their bad behaviour, within reason. Drivers make all kinds of accusations without understanding the position of cyclists, but cyclists should be criticizing their own when they're acting dangerously. Not "teaching them a lesson" through actions, but speaking up in an appropriate tone? Sure.
locutas_of_spragge
I don't completely agree with
Mon, 07/11/2011 - 14:55I don't completely agree with "Dances with traffic" here. It wouldn't surprise me if some cyclists don't know about the Toronto by-law that bans sidewalk riding, and I think some cyclists definitely believe we are all OK with it. To say to a cyclist who rides on the sidewalk that what they do endangers pedestrians and that makes it unacceptable to many of us would change their perspective. That doesn't mean it makes sense to confront other cyclists on the street: it doesn't help to try to communicate things to cyclists until they can accept and act on them. But do I think people don't know either that sidewalk cycling violates the law, or that some of us consider it unethical and harmful to the cycling community? Absolutely. That explains why I think we need to have this conversation, painful and difficult as it may seem.
Anthony D'Arcy (not verified)
I rarely weigh in on these
Mon, 07/11/2011 - 16:32I rarely weigh in on these things, but let me propose a few things:
Stop signs are designed to manage traffic flow between cars, not bicycles. Consider whether they would be used if the city were bike only. They would not. This is because there is a substantial difference between the angular momentum of a car and the angular momentum of a bicycle. Sadly yes, a pedestrian was recently killed by a cyclist, though this makes the broader news because it is so outside the norm. It is rather difficult to kill a person by another person riding a bicycle. (I'll spare you the math.) It is rather less difficult to kill a person by another person in a car. Given that the relative ratio is almost the same for a person riding a bicycle, (call it your own weight plus about 10 kg) we all instinctively lump cyclists in as closer to pedestrians than cars, and in fact we are! Generally non-polluting, quiet, not-very-fast commuters all. The fellows who make the road rules do the same back-of-brain math when they decide to allow bicycles to share a lane with everyone else. Or rather, allow anyone else to share a lane with you as a bicyclist. You and I as cyclists have to fight to keep a lane and are reacted to rudely should we do so. I as a motorcyclist am taught to take my full lane and would be penalized should I decide I can fit through less. As a driver, well I more or less have to take up a full lane but isn't that what the lanes were made for? My point here is that the fellow who killed the pedestrian seems primarily to be castigated for riding up the wrong way on a one-way street. He was expecting to be able to share that street with other traffic, just as he would have to were he going the other way. Any driver on that street would be little put-out given that they would expect right-of-way over the cyclist were he going in either direction. For the cyclist, the practicalities are rather different. Again, using the bike-only city test, would it make any sense at all to go around the block, especially given the width of our streets? It would not, and so for each motorist that cries foul against a yielded stop-sign, or a cyclist riding against traffic, there is first a motorist that must will him/herself blind against not only the basic practicalities of bicycling, but also by extension the insanity of our car-based culture.
Ed
Stop signs are designed to
Mon, 07/11/2011 - 17:02Mostly, yes.
If there were as many bicycles on the road as there are cars, then there would need to be some form of traffic control for bicycles.
He didn't 'share' the street with the pedestrian very well did he? Dundas and Huron is a very busy pedestrian intersection. He was riding like a careless idiot. As it happens, many people ride like careless idiots, and mostly they don't get into trouble. However sometimes they do.
For that matter, many people drive like careless idiots and don't get into trouble either. Most of the time, and if they're lucky idiots, ever. Then there are the unlucky idiots.
other Paul (not verified)
It occurs to me that there is
Tue, 07/12/2011 - 12:58It occurs to me that there is an important truth to be found somewhere between the positions of Anthony and Ed: although the bicyclist broke at least two rules of the road in the incident in question, cyclists are slow and agile enough that they can stop for pedestrians whenever they cross their path, whether it is the pedestrian, the cyclist, or both who are at fault. I still believe that most of the rules of the road really must be followed (i.e. all except stopping at empty equal intersections and following residential one-way rules), but if everyone were extra careful around intersections and other high-risk stretches of road, this sort of thing would be even rarer. It's not a race track people!
Ed
My main point is that it's
Tue, 07/12/2011 - 15:44My main point is that it's not useful to trot out the ol' line that "cyclists are slow and agile enough that they can stop for pedestrians whenever they cross their path" when the cyclist actually hits the pedestrian.
First of all, it requires riding with care and attention. Yeah, plenty of cyclists appear to be reasonably careful when they ride through a stop sign or red light. Plenty others though don't seem to be paying much attention at all. A few weeks back on Queen's Quay, a couple pushing a baby carriage had to pull back to avoid being hit by a cyclist who went around me (stopped) and headed through the red light. at good speed.
(Queen's Quay is a great place to watch cyclists who jump on the sidewalk to avoid stopped cars and red lights. Sometimes the majority of the cyclists are on the sidewalk, avoiding stopped traffic and red lights. I'd recommend Spadina and Queen's Quay in the morning, and either of the mid-block intersections between Bay and Simcoe in the afternoon, for the best viewing.)
Second, no, cyclists are not necessarily slow enough to dodge a heck of a lot of anything. At 30+km/h, there's not much dodging you can do, and stopping is not instantaneous either. Yet I see cyclists (Ricky Racer types mostly, with a small admixture of bike couriers and fixie riders) riding through stop signs or red lights at those kinds of speeds.
True story: I was riding along Annette, making pretty good time, when a car ahead of me pulled over to the curb. Okay, I moved over into the centre lane, expecting maybe the door to open. Indeed, the door opened; by this time I was taking the entire centre lane, pretty close to the yellow line. The woman in the car then jumped out, slammed the door, and without looking one little bit sprinted across the road to the variety store on the other side.
Well, started sprinting across, anyway. I managed a strangled, surprised "Hey!" and hit her, probably doing a good 30 km/h. I went one way, my bike went the other way, and she went the third way. There was no way for me to brake or dodge, and I sure didn't expect her to run into my path without looking.
Fortunately my bike was pretty much okay (in fact, it remains my commuting bike today), and I didn't have too much road rash. She said "I'm okay", and while I didn't exactly believe it, I said "that's great" and headed on my way. That was around 1989 by the way....
Random cyclist (not verified)
I'd like to see a crackdown
Tue, 07/12/2011 - 19:04I'd like to see a crackdown on cyclists who ignore red lights, they make us all look bad.
locutas_of_spragge
I think it makes more sense
Thu, 07/14/2011 - 02:30I think it makes more sense to look on the way we cycle as a question of ethics, not optics. I will concede right now that we will never look good to people with a vested interest in promoting car dependence, or to the people who embrace car dependence so deeply they resent the freedom cyclists enjoy. Blaming other cyclists for the attitudes of bigots will never make any sense; indeed, it will only stir up resentment. But I would argue that we do have an ethical responsibility not to harm other vulnerable road users. And I would take that one step farther, and suggest that we have an ethical responsibility not to encourage cycling practices that increase the risks to other vulnerable road users.
Pilots speak of an "accident chain", a set of linked factors and occurrences that led to an accident. Take away a link, and the accident never happens. In the case of the bicycle vs. pedestrian crash last Tuesday in Kensington, the chain has several links, but the cyclist had potential control of two of the main ones: by not running the red light, he could have had an opportunity to focus on the pedestrian crossing without as much concern for cross traffic, and by not riding against a one way, he could have ensured he approached pedestrians from an angle they could have anticipated. Going further back, the traffic exclusion practices in Kensington and elsewhere, essentially an expression of the war of all motorists against all, creates a confusing and unsafe road environment for everyone. But even in the confusing environment of streets designed to exclude outsiders, stop signs and traffic lights play a central role in protecting pedestrian traffic. If we as a community do not encourage one another to make it a general rule to obey lights and stop signs, have we made ourselves a place farther back in the accident chain?